What Causes Acid Reflux?

woman with hand over mouth holding glass of orange juice

Acid reflux, often termed heartburn or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), occurs when stomach acid backs up into the esophagus. This backward flow can lead to a burning sensation in your chest, known as heartburn. Other symptoms include regurgitation of sour liquid or food, difficulty swallowing, persistent cough, and chest pain. These signs can disrupt daily […]